江西省历年高考英语真题及答案
历年高考英语多项选择式完型填空和开放式完型填空相结合,考试形式合理,提高了该题的效度。下面是学习啦小编为你整理关于江西省历年高考英语真题及答案的内容,希望大家喜欢!
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江西省历年高考英语真题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the speakers do just now?
A. They had a meal.B. They cooked some food.
C. They had a driving lesson.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He has bought those things. B. What the woman got is unhealthy.
C. They should start doing exercise soon.
3. How is the man feeling?
A. Nervous.B. Tired.C. Upset.
4. What does the man have to do?
A. Change his attitude towards life. B. Have a good rest.
C. Take some medicine.
5. About whom is the woman worried?
A. Her parents.B. Her children.C. Her husband.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What musical instrument can the man play?
A. The violin.B. The guitar.C. The piano.
7. How many members are there in the band at present?
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The meaning of a painting.B. The style of a painting.
C. The color of a painting.
9. How does the man know about painting?
A. He learnt it from his aunt.
B. He worked for an artist.
C. He took some courses.[:]
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who did Jessica forget to invite last year?
A. Mary.B. The woman.C. The man.
11. What time will the party start?
A. At 7:30 pm.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 8:30 pm.
12. What will the woman do next?
A. Wait for her invitation.
B. Go to her friend’s home.
C. Buy some gifts for her friend.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What did the woman find in her living room besides the broken glass?
A. Some footprints.B. A baseball.C. A basketball.
14. Who will come to repair the window?
A. The woman’s friend.B. The man’s friend.C. A repairman.
15. Who will pay for the repair?
A. The kids.B. The woman.C. The man.
16. Which apartment will the man go to first?
A. Apartment 23.B. Apartment 24.C. Apartment 25.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What was Grandma Moses’ father?
A. A journalist.B. A farmer.C. A painter.
18. How did Grandma Moses make a living at age twelve?
A. By working as a hired girl.
B. By drawing colorful scenes.
C. By selling clothing.
19. What do we know about Thomas S. Moses?
A. He met his wife in Virginia. B. He was born in New York.
C. He was a farm worker.
20. When did Grandma Moses have her first exhibition in New York?
A. In 1887.B. In 1905.C. In 1940.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。
A
Two-year-old Harley was asleep with her younger sister in their home in Eden, North Carolina. While their parents were outside welcoming their older sister home from school, the wires in the family’s laundry room caught fire and before anyone knew what was happening, the bedroom next door was consumed in flames.
Harley’s father was able to rescue his two youngest daughters and save their lives, but Harley was severelyburned on 80 percent of her body and her parents were told that she was likely to pass away.Over the next several months, Harley would put up with surgery after surgery and remain hooked up to a ventilator(呼吸机)at the hospital. When she was finally released to go home, Harley had no idea that the toughest battle had not even begun yet.
When Harley started school just a few years later, she realized for the first time how cruel her peers could be. Bullied for her appearance and called hateful names, she began to consider ending her life while only in Grade 8. When her friends were getting their first boyfriends and going on their first dates, she was sitting at home wondering if she should end her life.
But in 2013, something changed. It was not something on the outside but something inside Harley. She made the conscious decision to become more like the carefree, laughing, joyous little girl that she had not seen since that night in 1997. So for the first time in her life, she put on a blue dress and walked outside into the light of day throwing caution to the wind and daring anyone to try to rain on her parade.
21. What was the toughest battle for Harley?
A. Her sister’s death.
B. Her peers’ discrimination.
C. Surgery after surgery.
D. Her emotion of jealousy.
22. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. It took Harley about sixteen years to change her attitude to life.
B. Harley had tried to end her life many times.
C. Harley liked blue dresses and rainy days.
D. In 2013, Harley changed something inside and outside.
23. What can be a suitable title?
A. Transforming a sad girl into a joyous girl
B. How to overcome difficulty
C. A blue dress on rainy days
D. A girl rose from the dark
B
TIME edited a list of the top 10 movies in the USA in 2016. As it’s too extensive a list to go through, introduce four of them as follows. You may add a movie you like to your plan.
●TOWER (documentary)
Nearly fifty years ago, a gunman rode the elevator to the twenty-seventh floor of the University of Texas Tower and opened fire, killing 16 people. Combining footage with animation (cartoon), TOWER reveals the action-packed untold stories of the witnesses, heroes and survivors of America’sinitial mass school shooting. The worst in one man brought out the best in so many others.
Director: Keith Maitland. Release Time: March 13, 2016. Duration: 96m.
●MOONLIGHT (drama)
A timeless story of human connection and self-discovery, Moonlight, records the life of a young black man from childhood to adulthood. He struggled to find his place in the world while he was growing up in a tough neighborhood of Miami.
Director: Barry Jenkins. Release Time: November 18, 2016. Duration: 111m.
●EVERYONE WANTS SOME (comedy)
In the summer of 1980, Jake, a freshman, moved into an old college house with his new rowdy teammates. Together they must navigate their way between girls, parties and baseball all in the last weekend before school began. The movie proves that good times never get old.
Director: Richard Linklater. Release Time: April 7, 2016. Duration: 117m.
●THE SHALLOWS (drama)
A young woman was grieving over the loss of her mother and surfing in an isolated area when she got stranded on a buoy and a gigantic great white shark came between her and shore. The short journey to safety became the ultimate contest of wills.
Director: Jaume Collet-Serra. Release Time: June 24, 2016. Duration: 86m.
24. In which movie you can see different life periods of the leading role(s)?
A. TOWER.B. MOONLIGHT.C. EVERYONE WANTS SOME. D. THE SHALLOWS.
25. What kind of readers will most probably choose to watch EVERYONE WANTS SOME?
A. Those who want to learn communication skills.
B. Those who are trying to be baseball players.
C. Those who are interested in America’s college life in the1980s.
D. Those who like romantic movies.
26. What can we learn about the four movies?
A. MOONLIGHT focuses on a relationship between a black man and his girlfriend.
B. EVERYONE WANTS SOME centers on a year’s college life of several freshmen.
C. THE SHALLOWS mainly shows a young woman fighting against the sea.
D. TOWER is a documentary showing America’s mass school shooting.
27. In which part are you most likely to find it if the passage appears on the website?
A. Entertainment. B. News.
C. Character. D. Art.
C
“Shake a leg” and “show a leg” are usually discussed together, but it isn’t at all clear how they are connected. Both phrases have more than one meaning.
“Shake a leg” means “hurry up” according to the definition in the New York Magazine in 1904. Before that, “shake a leg” had another meaning, which was “to dance”. There are several quotations from all kinds ofAmerican and Britain sources from the mid-19th century that are related to dancing; for example, the Dubuque Democratic Herald, October 1863, in an advertisement for a local ball: “Nearly every man in town able to shake a leg has purchased a ticket.”
“Show a leg” means either “make an appearance”, or it means “hurry up”. The second meaning isn’t commonly used, nor is it old. Whatever the source, it isn’t the original meaning of “show a leg”. Most commentators report that the phrase derives from the Royal Navy and that this was the order given to sailors to put a foot from their hammocks(吊床)and get up.
The use of “show a leg” as a wake-up call is well documented. John Masefield (Poet Laureate from 1930 to 1967) was a trainee mariner on HMS Conway until 1891. He reported the full version of the morning call as: “Heave out, heave out, heave out, heave out! Away!Come all you sleepers, Hey!Show a leg.”That’s the earliest quotation of the naval call I can find, although it may have been used well before 1891.
An alternative version comes from the fact that women were allowed on board Royal Navy ships in the 19th century and that they were allowed to stay asleep after the sailors had been woken. In the morning the bosun’s mates(水手长助手) had to check whoever was still asleep and did so by requiring them to show a leg over the side of the hammock. If a leg was hairy, it was probably male and its owner was ordered to get up and begin work. Believe that if you will; personally, I don’t.
All in all, although both of the two English slangs are sometimes used to mean “hurry up”, they are two independent phrases that were coined with different meanings.
28. How many ways does the slang “show a leg” come from?
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
29. In which sentence does “shake a leg” have a different meaning?
A. I will shake a leg with him at the next ball with great pleasure.
B. Nearly every man in town able to shake a leg has purchased a ticket.
C. They wanted to shake a leg on a TV show.
D. You must shake a leg to catch the last bus.
30. What is the author’s attitude to the version mentioned in Paragraph 5?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive.
C. Indifferent.D. Neutral.
31. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to __________.
A. to persuade readers to learn slangs seriously
B. to describe“shake a leg” and “show a leg”
C. to distinguish “shake a leg” and “show a leg”
D. to remark on “shake a leg” and “show a leg”
D
Chinese authorities will launch a campaign to regulate Internet finance, which is growing rapidly but threatens social stability due to illegal activities.Departments of political and legal work at all levels will work with banking regulatory authorities to establish a monitoring and warning system against financial risks and enhance information sharing among different regions and departments, according to a statement released at the central conference on political and legal work held in Beijing in January 2016.
Internet finance refers to loans, investments and other financial services through online channels rather than banks and other traditional financial institutions.Growing Internet finance industry has helped reduce trade costs and made investments easier. But Internet finance has also brought about danger, and risks have surged as more people have been discovered to be raising funds illegally. These crimes, involving many people and a large amount in assets, may cause social risks.
Authorities will crack down on (put down) illegal activities while protecting the legitimate (legal) rights of citizens and enterprises and lessening investors’ losses. They will also educate the public on risks, according to the statement.Police are investigating the Beijing-based E-Zubao, a large online financial platform, and associated companies for suspected illegal activities.
China has seen rising online cheating, particularly in peer-to-peer lending, in the past year, according to a report published by online security company Liewang, whose name is translatedinto WEB HUNT.
The company handled 24,886 reports of online cheating in 2015, up 7.96 percent from last year. The claims were worth a total of 127 million yuan (19 million U.S. dollars). Each claim was 5,106 yuan, about 1.5 times the number in 2014.
32. From the passage we know that__________.
A. Regulations in Internet finance will be made in China.
B. It is impossible to avoid Internet financial risks.
C. Chinese authorities will ban Internet finance.
D. Traditional financial institutions are safer.
33. What does the underlined word “surged” in the second paragraph mean?
A. poured. B. appeared.
C. increased. D. faded.
34. Why authorities will crack down on illegal activities in Internet finance?
A. Because Internet finance develops too quickly.
B. Because Internet finance reduces trade costs.
C. Because Internet finance makes investments easier.
D. Because there are many crimes in Internet finance.
35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. There are many cheating phenomena in Internet finance in China.
B. Police are investigating E-Zubao, a large online financial platform in China.
C. Authorities will take action to stop illegal online financial activities in China.[:]
D. Illegal activities in Internet finance have to be banned in China.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful female singers tend to have slim figures and pretty faces. But even if British singer Adele Adkins, 27, doesn’t quite fit into this image, it hasn’t stopped her from a smashing success. Adele’s album 25 sold 3.48 million copies in the first week of its release, making it the biggest-selling album of 2015. 36
First and foremost, Adele’s voice plays the most important part in making her popular. 37 As the Chicago Tribune commented, she sings about her personal struggles sincerely with emotional words that invite everyone into her world. The pain and longing in her songs satisfy a universal need for love. It is this sense of ‘we’ve been here before’ that makes Adele.
But music is not all that matters. 38 In a comedy show, Adele was shown to be the one who could make quarrelling relatives at the Thanksgiving dinner table put their differences aside. She collectedmany life-long fans with her girl-next-door charm.
39 Jillian Mapes wrote about this on the New York magazine site Vulture: “Adele is among the first plus-size female cultural idols(偶像)to reach the highest level of success without having to make herself the butt(笑柄)of fat jokes…She’s shaped like me and like two-thirds of American women.” 40
A. In other words, Adele sends a feminist (女权) message by being who she is.
B. Adele is not just a woman but an everywoman.
C. What is behind the soaring popularity?
D. Adele’s hard work also matters.
E. Do you want to know more about the life of Adele?
F. Adele’s easy-going personality is also a plus.
G. She has an awe-inspiring voice that shows her genuine talent.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。
I would lose things. One 41 , my parents bought me a brown coat with a matching separate 42 to protect me from the snowy weather. They had 43 to buy me a coat with a hood(连衣帽) because they knew my weakness but I begged and promised that I would not lose the hat.
One day my father came home from work and asked me if I would 44 my new coat and hat. Upstairs I rushed two steps at a time, 45 to put on a fashion show. I pulled on the coat but I couldn’t find the hat. I 46 looked under my bed and in the closet, but it was47. Maybe he wouldn’t 48 that I wasn’t wearing it.
I flew 49 and spun around 50 on a stage, posing, smiling and modeling my new coat.“How pretty! More pretty with the matching hat!” he said. “I just want to show you the coat.” I said, still dancing around the hallway and trying to avoid the subject of the hat. I knew the hat was 51 .
52 , my father seemed to have forgotten it, laughing and playing with me. 53 , in the middle of his laughing, he slapped me hard on the face. His 54 stung me deeply. I stood there, holding my hand to my burning cheek and 55 . Then he took my new hat 56 his pocket. He had found it lying on the street, and as he looked at me over the top of glasses, he said, “Maybe now you’ll learn not to be 57 .”
I’m a grown woman now, but I 58 lose things. What my father taught me that day was not a lesson of 59 . I learned not to 60 his laughter any longer, because even his laughter hurt.
41.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
42.A.hat B.pocketC.scarfD.hood
43.A.pretendedB.intendedC. designedD.convinced
44.A.put awayB.show offC.try onD.look for
45.A.interestedB.astonishedC.contentD.excited
46.A.cautiouslyB.naturallyC.nervouslyD.eagerly
47.A.anywhereB.nowhereC.somewhereD.everywhere
48.A.noticeB.realizeC.rememberD.forgive
49.A.insideB.outsideC.upstairsD.downstairs
50.A.even ifB.as ifC.only ifD.if only
51.A.hiddenB.thrownC.lostD.dropped
52.A.FortunatelyB.EventuallyC.ObviouslyD.Unexpectedly
53.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides
54.A.suspicionB.happinessC.seriousnessD.anger
55.A.listeningB.cryingC.thinkingD.laughing
56.A.down intoB.away fromC.out ofD.up to
57.A.carelessB.confidentC.careful D.clever
58.A.neverB.simplyC.stillD.even
59.A.flexibilityB.humorC.honestyD.responsibility
60.A.trustB.ruinC.shareD.cause
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1990, over 100 countries signed 61 international agreement to make it illegal to buy or sell ivory, which is mainly used for jewelry. Most ivory is made from the tusks(象牙) of African elephants. These tusks are 62 (terrible) valuable — one pair is worth more than three times the income of an African farmer or factory worker in a year.
Hunting elephants was so profitable 63 from 1979 to 1989 the number of elephants in African fell from 1.3 million to 600,000. It was feared that by the year 2000 there would be none 64 (leave). However, thanks to the international agreement, there 65 (be) much less illegal hunting since 1990.
But considering 66 (vary) of aspects, it costs a lot of money to preserve elephants. Game wardens (狩猎监督员) must be hired to protect them, land must be set aside for them, and when they destroy a farmer’s crops, the farmermust 67 (pay) compensation.
Zimbabwe and four other African countries say that some of the elephants should be killed legally. This would help keep the population 68 (stability), and selling the ivory would help pay for preserving the elephants. But conservationists say that 69 (make) ivory legal to sell would
lead to even more illegal hunting. Others say 70 is wrong is to kill elephants because they are sensitive animals who feel emotional pain at the death of other elephants.
第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
About two years ago, I worked hard and entered a locally key school, which my parents were proud of it. From then up, I got up early and got to the school on time. After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music. However, one day my mother persuading me to live at school to learn to be independent, preparing the future life. As I was unhappy, I understood my parents and followed their advices. Before living at school, I found it helped me save time and learn what to get on with others.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你和美国留学生Tony相约通过网上交流学习彼此的语言,经过一年的交流学习,彼此都取得了进步,但由于高三后期学习时间紧张,无法抽出时间上网交流。请你给Tony写一封e-mail,表达对他的歉意。主要内容:
1. 表达歉意;
2. 说明具体原因、提出补救办法;
3. 希望得到谅解。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Tony,
I am extremely sorry to
Yours truly,
Li Hua
江西省历年高考英语真题及答案
第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5 ABCAB 6—10 ABCAA 11—15 BCBAC 16—20 CBACC
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
21—25 BADBC 26—30 DABDA 31—35 CACDC
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
36—40 CGFBA
第三部分英语知识运用
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41—45 DABCD 46—50 CBADB 51—55 CABDB 56—60 CACDA
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. an 62. terribly 63. that 64. left 65. has been
66. varieties 67. be paid 68. stable 69. making 70. what
第四部分第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Tony,
I am extremely sorry to tell you that I’m unable to carry on helping you learn Chinese. Words fail me to show my deep regret.
It is for one year that we have helped each other. I am grateful for your selfless and effective guidance, without which I wouldn’t make such amazing advances in English. However, it won’t be a long time before I am faced with a significant challenge, the College Entrance Examination. With my overall energy devoted to revision, I have no time to surf the Internet. Failure to communicate with you makes me regretful. My hope is that we can learn from each other after the exam.
I would appreciate your understanding and forgiveness. Hope to study with you online soon.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
Li Hua
书面表达评分细则:
档次要求
优秀(22--25分)紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容充实;语法结构多样,词汇丰富,行文流畅,显示出较强的语言运用能力,允许有个别语言错误,但不影响意思表达。
良好(18--21分)紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容较充实,行文较流畅,语言有少量错误,但基本不影响意思表达。
一般(15--17分)紧扣主题,基本覆盖所有要点,语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达,但多数句子基本正确;基本达到预期写作目的。
较差(11--14分)要点不全,内容不完整,行文不够连贯;语言错误较多,半数句子基本正确。
差(6--10分)内容混乱,或主要内容偏离主题,尚能够写出少数与内容相关的可读句。
极差(0--5分)只能写出与内容相关的词语,没有有效信息;抄写其他文章,或只是写出与作文无关的内容。
阅读理解题和完形填空题解析:
A(人物故事类)
【语篇导读】2岁的哈利遭遇火灾,上学后,同龄人的取笑侮辱是她要克服的巨大挑战,八年级时她想过自杀,但经过16年的心里磨练,她选择勇敢面对一切风雨。过去的黑暗没有击垮她,她从黑暗中站立起来。
21. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Harley had no idea the toughest battle had not even begun yet”和第三段第一行 “she realized for the first time how cruel her peers could be”可知哈利最大的挑战是同伴们的歧视。故选B。
22. A 判断推理题。16年(1997-2013)后,哈利选择用积极的态度面对生活。B 文中并未提及哈利曾多次自杀。C 最后一段的 “rain”并非指“雨天”,而是指“泼冷水”。D 与最后一段第二句不相符。
23. D 标题概括题。纵观全文可知,文章主要讲哈利历经16年的磨练,从黑暗中站立起来。D最佳地概括了文章主旨。A选项只是强调外在力量而且过于生硬。BC在文中找不到根据。
B(广告信息类)
【语篇导读】时代杂志编辑了一份2016年美国十佳电影名单。文章就四部电影(《校塔枪击案》,《月光男孩》,《各有少年时》,《浅滩》)进行介绍,供读者选择观看。
24. B 细节理解题。根据第二部电影简介中“from childhood to adulthood”可知MOONLIGHT讲述了主角从童年到青少年乃至成年等三个不同人生时期的挣扎。
25. C 细节理解题。根据第三部电影简介中“In the summer of 1980, Jake, a freshman(大一新生), moved into an old college house”可知EVERYONE WANTS SOME讲述美国80年代大学生活。对这个主题感兴趣的读者会选择去看EVERYONE WANTS SOME。
26. D 判断推理题。A项MOONLIGHT围绕的是黑人男孩成长情感变化展开而非描述一段恋情。B项 EVERYONE WANTS SOME讲述开学前的最后一个周末的生活(all in the last weekend before school began)。C项 THE SHALLOWS 是一部讲述女孩和鲨鱼搏斗的电影。从 “●TOWER (documentary)”可知TOWER是记录片电影,从第一部电影简介中“America’s first mass school shooting”可知D是正确选项。
27. A 判断推理题。此篇文章会出现在休闲娱乐部分。
C(人文语言类)
【语篇导读】文章就“shake a leg”和“show a leg”这两个俚语进行对比讲解,尤其对“show a leg”的两大历史由来进行阐述。
28. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“the phrase derives from the Royal Navy”和第五段“An alternative version comes from the fact that…” 可知有两个版本。一个是海军起床命令。另一个是露出一条腿,区分男女。
29. D 判断推理题。根据文章“shake a leg”有两种含义——“赶紧”和“跳舞”。ABC三项中的“shake a leg”是“跳舞”的意思。D项中的是“赶紧”的意思。故选D。
30. A 作者态度题。根据第五段最后一句话“Believe that if you will; personally, I don’t.”可知。
31. C 判断推理题。从首尾两段可知作者写此文章的目的在于区别“shake a leg” 和 “show a leg”这两个俚语。作者并不是在劝告,描述或是评论。
D (政策信息类)
【语篇导读】针对当前互联网金融犯罪,中国政府准备采取一系列的措施来规范互联网金融系统。
32. A 细节理解题。根据文中第一段中的第一句话“Chinese authorities will launch a campaign to regulate Internet finance” 可知。BD无根据。C扩大了范围。
33. C 词义猜测题。根据其前“But Internet finance has also brought about danger”和其后“as more people have been discovered to be raising funds illegally”可知。
34. D 判断推理题。根据倒数第二段第一句话“China has seen rising online cheating” 可推断出。
35. C 主旨大意题。根据本文的主旨句“Chinese authorities will launch a campaign to regulate Internet finance, which is growing rapidly but threatens social stability due to illegal activities.”可知。
完形填空
【语篇导读】记叙文。作者年幼时喜欢丢三落四,一年冬天,父母打算给她买带兜帽的大衣。在作者的祈求下,最终买了件带独立帽子的大衣。然而帽子还是丢了。父亲发现后,没有正面教育,而是在她兴高采烈试穿时,在父女俩快乐的笑声中,一个耳光响起。作者长大后,仍然还丢东西,更糟糕的是她从此不再相信父亲的笑,笑也会伤人。
41.D 根据后面“protect me from the snowy weather” 可知是冬天。
42.A 原词重现。标题和第一段“promised that I would not lose the hat”都有提示.
43.B 句意为他们本打算( had intended to do sth)给我买一件带连衣帽的大衣。design意为“设计”。
44.C 根据第二段“Upstairs I rushed two steps at a time, 45 to put on a fashion show . I threw the coat …” 作者要试穿新衣服。
45.D根据45空前“I rushed two steps at a time” 一步两阶飞奔上楼可知作者很兴奋要展示新衣服并且不知道帽子已经掉了。
46.C 根据46空前“I couldn’t find the hat” 可知作者穿好衣服却找不到帽子时很紧张。并不是小心谨慎地找。
47.B后文提到父亲打了她可知帽子没找到(nowhere)。
48.A 作者只能希望父亲只注意(notice)衣服,不去注意帽子戴还是没戴。realize 更强调心里活动而非视觉注意。remember 与hat可以搭配但和I wasn’t wearing it不搭配。remember(recall to one’s memory)强调之前有印象后再次记起。作者希望父亲一开始就没注意。
49.D 第二段“Upstairs I rushed two steps at a time” 可知上楼穿衣服,穿好下楼展示。
50.B 句意为我飞跑下楼,像(as if)走在T型台一样,旋转着,微笑着,摆着姿势。
51.C 此题前“trying to avoid the subject of the hat” 可知作者已经知道她弄丢了帽子。
52.A 从 “my father seemed to have forgotten it, laughing and playing with me”可知父亲忘记帽子这回事。作者觉得很幸运,和自己预料的一样。
53.B “he slapped me hard on the face”和“laughing and playing with me”形成转折(however).
54.D 从父亲的扇耳光行为可知道,父亲当时很生气。父亲的愤怒(anger) 刺伤了作者。
55.B 句意为我只是站在那里,手捂着火辣辣的脸颊,伤心地哭着(crying)。
56.C 句意为从他的衣服口袋里,父亲拿出(out of)了我的新帽子。(那是)他在街上发现的。
57.A 作者的父亲是用这样的方式让她不要再粗心大意(careless),乱丢东西。
58.C 58题前的but可知父亲的教训没起作用,作者虽已是大人但坏习惯还是没改。
59.D 句意为父亲那天教给我的并不是责任心(responsibility)(保管好东西)。从Maybe now you’ll learn not to be careless可知父亲行为的目的。
60.A句意(意译)我学会了不再相信(trust)他的笑声,因为一想起父亲假装的笑声,脸颊就有阵阵生痛的感觉。痛在脸上,更痛在心里。从“Fortunately, my father seemed to have forgotten it, laughing and playing with me”可知作者一开始相信父亲流露的情感是真实的。但最后才发现笑是假的,内心的愤怒才是真的。
听力录音材料:
(Text 1)
M: I’m glad we came here. The food here was really delicious.
W: I was worried you would think it was too far to drive.
(Text 2)
W: Darling, I got some pizzas, potato chips, hot dogs and lots of cheese!
M: Oh, Mary. I thought we said we would start eating healthy food and getting regular exercise.
(Text 3)
M: I can’t quit smoking. I’ve tried so many times but nothing seems to work.
W: Of course, you can. You have to believe in yourself.
M: I don’t think I have enough confidence.
(Text 4)
W: What did the doctor say?
M: He thinks I’ve got too much stress.
W: So what did he tell you to do? Did he give you any medicine?
M: No, he said I needed to think positive.
(Text 5)
M: Why are you looking so worried these days?
W: I’m worried about Jack and Lucy. After all, this is the first time they have been out without us.
M: As parents, we have to realize that they have grown up already.
W: I know, but I just can’t help worrying.
(Text 6)
M: I’m forming a band.
W: Do you know how to play an instrument?
M: Uh…Yeah! I’ve told you many times that I’ve been learning how to play the violin. Now that I know how to play well, I would like to form a band.
W: Except for you, who are the other members of the band?
M: We have a guy who plays the guitar, and another who plays the piano. But we still haven’t found anyone to be our singer. I remember you told me that you have some musical talent, right?
W: Yes. I really like singing and I think my singing’s not bad.
M: Perfect. Would you like to join us?
W: Yes, I would, but I think I should have a talk with my parents first.
M: OK, I’ll wait to hear from you.
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Rose. That’s really a lovely painting.
W: Thanks, Ted. But it’s not that perfect. You know I’m learning.
M: Let me see. I think it might be the color of the mountain.[:]
W: Why? The mountain is yellow, isn’t it? After all, it’s autumn.
M: I mean the autumn can be full of other colors, such as reds and greens.
W: Oh, yeah. That’s the point.
M: By adding some other colors to the mountain, you’ll get a more natural picture.
W: I’ll try that. How do you know this? Have you taken some art courses?
M: No, actually, my aunt is an artist. She’s told me a lot about painting, and has taken me along with her to different exhibitions.
W: I see. I hope I can meet her some day.
(Text 8)
W: Has anyone told you about Jessica’s party?[:]
M: Yeah. I’m just waiting for my invitation.
W: Is that right? I have already got mine.
M: I’m sure she will give me the invitation today.
W: Shall I tell her when I pass her home in case that she forgets? You still remember she forgot to invite Mary last year.
M: Yes, but I think it’s unnecessary to tell her. After all, we have been close friends for ten years. I don’t think she can. By the way, when exactly does the party start?
W: The invitation says it starts at 8:00 pm, half an hour earlier than her last birthday party.
M: Has she given out a lot of invitations yet?
W: I have no idea; she hasn’t given out many, though.
M: I’m planning on going, but I really need her invitation to know if I’m invited.
W: I’m sure she’s planning to invite you. Well, I’m going out now to the supermarket and buy her some gifts. See you.
M: See you.
(Text 9)
W: This is Janet Smith in Apartment 23. May I speak to the apartment manager?
M: Speaking. What can I do for you?
W: One of my windows has been broken.
M: That doesn’t sound good. Do you know how it happened? A thief broke into your house?
W: No. But I don’t know how it happened.
M: Do you have any ideas who might be responsible for the window?
W: Oh, I’m almost sure it is the kids in the neighborhood. There was a baseball on the carpet in my living room, along with the broken glass.
M: I’ll call somebody to repair it, but it might take two days, according to the records in my computer records.
W: How about if I call a friend of mine to repair the window?
M: That’s no problem. I’ll come by right now to look at the damage.
W: Okay. Come on over. But do I have to pay for this?
M: No. I will pay your friend and find out who did it later.
W: Fine! I’ll call my friend right now; he lives in Apartment 24, just the opposite of my apartment.
M: OK. I’ll come and check the damage soon after I change a bulb for Apartment 25.
(Text 10)
Grandma Moses was one of America’s most famous painters. Yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. She was born in New York, on September 7, 1860, the third of ten children.
She had a happy childhood and worked hard on their family farm. Her father enjoyed seeing the children’s drawings and would buy them plenty of blank newspaper upon which they could draw. The young Moses loved to draw happy, colorful scenes. She only attended school in the summer due to the cold and her lack of warm clothing. At twelve she began earning her living as a hired girl at homes near the family farm. In 1887 she married a farm worker, Thomas S. Moses, and the couple settled on a farm in Virginia. They had ten children, five of whom died at birth. In 1905 the family moved to Eagle Bridge, New York.
Her pictures were first sold at a local drugstore and a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of her pictures were exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in NewYork.
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